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SCOTTISH DANCE

EXPLORING SCOTLAND...

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Medios de comunicación social. Geralt. Pixabay. CC0

In this lesson, we are going to work on typical music, dances, clothes and festivities from Scotland.

CAN YOU LOCATE SCOTLAND ON THIS MAP? 

United Kingdom and Ireland location map.  Bmf 051. Wikimedia. CC0

WHAT DO YOU KNOW ABOUT THIS COUNTRY?

Try to guess the following answers and then click on Feeback to check:

  • Is it part of the UK?
  • What colours is the flag?
  • What languages do they speak?
  • Who is their patron saint?
  • Have they got a queen or a king?

ST. ANDREW'S DAY AND SCOTTISH MUSIC ORIGIN

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Tablero tiza la cabeza. Athree23. Pixabay. CC0

Saint Andrew's Day is celebrated on 30 November - 3rd December. It is a celebration of Scottish culture with traditional Scottish food, music and dance. In Scotland the day also means the start of a season of Scottish winter festivals.

There are week-long celebrations in the town of St Andrews and in some other Scottish cities. It is a flag day in Scotland because all the buildings should fly the official flag. Do you remember the Scottish flag? It is also called the Saltire or Saint Andrew's Cross. Can you guess why? Compare the following pictures.

                     

St Andrew's cross. Offnfopt. Wikimedia. CC0       /      Flag of Scotland. Hoshie. Wikimedia. CC0

DO YOU KNOW ITS ORIGIN?

Read the paragraph below and complete it with the missing words to discover it!

Oral tradition is very important. Gaelic music is probably the most ancient form of Scottish traditional music.

The ‘Mod’ is an annual festival celebrating Gaelic language and culture, including Gaelic music and song, Highland dance, instrumental, drama, sport and literature.

Scottish traditional music includes many songs whose origin is still uncertain such as ballads, popular songs or the waulking songs. These are folk songs in Gaelic language that women sung while fulling (waulking) cloth, as seen on the TV series Outlander.


Outlander "Wool Waulking Song". Garik Avetisov. Youtube (Accessed on 24/06/2022).

There are several styles of traditional dance in Scotland including ceilidh dancing, country dancing, Highland dancing and step dancing.

Traditional instruments used in Scottish music include the fiddle (violin), the accordion, the wooden flute, the bagpipes and the clàrsach, a Scottish harp that is one of Scotland’s oldest instruments.

Question 1

Gaelic is the most recent form of traditional music.

Question 2

St. Andrew's Day means the start of a season of Scottish summer festivals.

Question 3

The Scottish flag is also called the Saltire or Saint Andrew's Cross.

Question 4

The ‘Mod’ is an annual festival celebrating Gaelic language and culture.

Question 5

We know the origin of all Scottish traditional songs.

Question 6

Waulking songs are folk songs in Gaelic language that women sung while fulling (waulking) cloth.

Question 7

The clàrsach is a Scottish violin.

Question 8

Traditional dance in Scotland includes ceilidh dancing, country dancing, Highland dancing and step dancing.

Question 9

Traditional instruments from Scotland include the drums.

DANCING COSTUMES AND DANCING STEPS

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Teamwork team. Geralt. Pixabay. CC0

WHAT DO TRADITIONAL SCOTTISH DANCERS  WEAR?

Discover it in the following video and then answer the following questions.

Scottish traditional dress by Joel. Calum Trotter. Youtube (Accessed on 24/06/2022)

What do you think about his accent? Is it difficult to understand?

  • What are the shoes and pouch made of?
  • What's under the stocking?
  • What's the name of the "skirt"?
  • What's it made of? .
  • What pattern does it have?

ARE YOU READY TO DANCE?

Now, it's time to move! Click on this QR code or scan it with your tablet and go to the playground to practise the dancing steps.

How to Scottish Dance - "Broadswords" Dance. Andy Orr. Youtube (Accessed on 24/06/2022)

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MUSICOGRAM

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Medios de comunicación social. Geralt. Pixabay. CC0

It's time to move your body! First, pay attention to the instructions below. Listen to the music and follow the rhythm with the movements. 

      

Music and pictures used in this video: 

Leis a Lurrighan. Ceili Moss (performer), unknown author. Wikimedia. CC BY

A violin. Unknown. Publicdomainvectors.  CC0

Las manos aplausos afroamericano. Clker-Free-Vector-Images. Pixabay. CC0

Pie pies cuerpo. IsabelaSaldareliDeSouza. Pixabay. CC0

 Now share your impressions:

  • Did you know this type of music?
  • Is there a similar music in your area?
  • What instruments can you hear?
  • What musical form is it?

WORKING ON LYRICS...

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Tablero aprender formación. Geralt. Pixabay. CC0

Listen to the song again and order the first part of the song. 

Leis a Lurrighan. Ceili Moss (performer), unknown author. Wikimedia. CC BY

  • On the ocean o'he
  • Waves in motion o'ho
  • Not but clouds could we see
  • O'er the blue sea below
  • Islay loomin' o'he
  • In the gloamin' o'ho
  • Our ship's compass set we
  • And our lights we did show
  • Leis a Lurrighan o'he
  • Leis a Lurrighan o'ho
  • In the grey dark of evening
  • O'er the waves let us go

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